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  1. General Info
  2. Source Info
  3. Effects Info
  4. Reference
Phytochemical Details
01. General Information
Name Flavokawain A
PubChem CID 5355469
Molecular Weight 314.3g/mol
Synonyms

flavokavin A, flavokawain A

Formula C₁₈H₁₈O₅
SMILES COC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)C2=C(C=C(C=C2OC)OC)O
InChI 1S/C18H18O5/c1-21-13-7-4-12(5-8-13)6-9-15(19)18-16(20)10-14(22-2)11-17(18)23-3/h4-11,20H,1-3H3/b9-6+
InChIKey CGIBCVBDFUTMPT-RMKNXTFCSA-N
CAS Number 37951-13-6
ChEMBL ID CHEMBL243829
ChEBI ID CHEBI:157725
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Source Information of Phytochemical
(1) Goniothalamus gardneri Unknown
Chineses Pinyin ChangYeGeNaXiang
Habitat GuangDong, HaiNan, India , Vietnam
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Magnoliales
    -->Family: Annonaceae
     -->Genus: Goniothalamus
      -->Species: Goniothalamus gardneri
(2) Piper methysticum Hot
Chineses Pinyin KaWaHuJiao
Use Part Root and rhizome
Species
>Kingdom: Viridiplantae
 -->Phylum: Streptophyta
  -->Class: Equisetopsida
   -->Order: Piperales
    -->Family: Piperaceae
     -->Genus: Piper
      -->Species: Piper methysticum
03. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Drug(s) whose efficacy can be enhanced by this phytochemical
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Combination Pair ID: 134
Pair Name Flavokawain A, Herceptin
Partner Name Herceptin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2C60] Breast cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Phosphorylation AKT1 hsa207
Up-regulation Expression BAX hsa581
Down-regulation Expression BCL2 hsa596
Up-regulation Expression BCL2L11 KEGG ID N.A.
Down-regulation Expression BCL-xL hsa598
Up-regulation Expression BIM hsa10018
Down-regulation Phosphorylation CDC25C hsa995
Down-regulation Phosphorylation CDK1 hsa983
Down-regulation Expression ERBB2 hsa2064
Down-regulation Expression ERBB2 hsa2064
Down-regulation Expression MYT1 hsa4661
Down-regulation Expression SKP2 hsa6502
Down-regulation Expression WEE1 hsa7465
Down-regulation Expression XIAP hsa331
In Vitro Model MCF-7 Invasive breast carcinoma of no special type Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0031
MDA-MB-468 Breast adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0419
Result Our results suggest FKA as a promising and novel apoptosis inducer and G2 blocking agent that, in combination with Herceptin, enhances for the treatment of HER2-overexpressing breast cancer.
04. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Induction of G2M Arrest by Flavokawain A, a Kava Chalcone, Increases the Responsiveness of HER2-Overexpressing Breast Cancer Cells to Herceptin. Molecules. 2017 Mar 14;22(3):462. doi: 10.3390/molecules22030462. Click
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